Maintenance & Service
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Did
you know that maintaining proper inflation of your tire pressure
is a major leap forward in conserving resources and saving you money?
By reducing the rolling resistance of your vehicles tires, you can
significantly save on gas consumption, get more miles from your
tires, reduse the hazards of driving and help lessen fuel emmissions.
Click Here for more information on Tire Maintenance.
Maintenance
Tips! |
- Composting is a good
thing when it comes to yard waste and table scraps. But, when
your vehicle starts to compost - rust- it can quickly decrease
the value and eventually shorten it's life. Worse yet, rust can
dangerously weaken structural components, affecting your safety.
Wash and wax regularly and repair any little trouble spots before
they grow into expensive body work. Extending the life of your
car will make it an Eco-Auto.
- Keeping the outside
clean is important, but keeping it clean under the hood is important
also. An oily, dirty engine runs hotter than necessary, and the
dirt makes it difficult to spot minor fluid leaks. Keep your engine
clean by periodically wiping it with a damp cloth and laundry
detergent. Avoid steam cleaning the engine or using a high-pressure
water hose. Excessive moisture can damage electronic engine components.
- It's amazing how a
ten dollar hose can disable your $20,000 vehicle. What's even
more amazing is how that hose almost always seems to fail at the
worst time. To prevent mishaps, it's a good idea to inspect your
hoses once a month and before long trips. Check hoses when they
'er cool by squeezing them with your fingers and thumb near the
end of the hose. If the ends are soft and spongy, cracked or bulging
then replace the hose. It's a small price to pay to avoid a big
inconvenience.
- How cold does it get
in your area? Well, it's never too cold to turn on your car's
air conditioning unit. Why? Because occasionally running your
car's air conditioner even during the winter will help keep the
seals inside the conditioner more pliable. This helps prevent
the coolant from escaping into the atmosphere. Which could be
the difference between good news or a hefty bill when you take
your Eco-Auto in for a check-up.
- Your car has to work
extra hard during the winter months because oil thickens as it
gets colder making the pump work extra hard to get oil where it
is needed in your engine. So change your oil with the proper weight
for the season. Using a low weight oil, like 5w 30 in winter will
allow your engine to turn over on cold days and reduce wasted
fuel from slow starts.
- Anti-freeze should
be changed every other year to keep the cooling system clean.
Collect it in a deep pan to prevent spilling, and don't pour it
down any sort of drain. It's toxic. More and more repair shops
are collecting anti-freeze for recycling.
- Have you heard the
saying, "the squeaky wheel gets the grease"? The fact
is, if you have a squeaky wheel it might be too late for grease.
Get a chassis lubrication during regular maintenance, like an
oil change; it will help extend the life of your steering and
suspension components.
- Also, when you have
your tires rotated it's a good practice to check your brakes and
wheel bearings for wear. And remember, if you hear squeaks or
other noises, check them out immediately.
- It may not be required
by law in your area, but consider having your emissions control
system checked at least once a year. It can help detect engine
problems before they wreak havoc, saving you money and hassles
down the road. So, help reduce air pollution by giving your car
an emissions check.
- Most batteries nowadays
are maintenance free. All you check is battery terminals that
shouldn't be loose or corroded. Corroded battery terminals will
cause all kinds of problem: blinking instrument lights, low charge,
no-start, dim headlights, check engine and ABS malfunction light
etc. Also, if you see any acid leaks, cracks or any other damage
- replace the battery. Acid leaking from the battery destroys
everything underneath. For example on VW Golf it will be the fan
control module located right under the battery.
- Fix any small problems.
If there is any problems with your engine, such as irregular noise
or smell, or performance problems, leaks or smoke, or "check
engine" light is on, etc., have your car inspected with a
mechanic. It's always better to fix any small problem right away
before they can cause engine damage. Be aware, some mechanics
will try to scare you because they always want to sell you more
job than your car really needs, so always ask to explain everything,
to show you what exactly is wrong and why.
- If you want to find
more technical information about you car such as all kind of diagrams
(transmission diagram, engine diagrams, vacuum line diagram, electrical
diagram, etc.) repair information, specification, fluids type,
maintenance schedule, component location, service bulletins and
so on, there is a website which for a small fee allows you to
browse all such an information for almost any car model on-line.
To learn more visit this page: Where
to find technical information about your car.
Check the engine oil
regularly, at least once a month or even more often if the car
has high mileage.
Driving with extremely low oil level (less than min.) or with
low oil pressure warning lamp on may cause serious engine damage
If you note, that oil pressure gauge indicates extremely low
oil pressure - have your engine inspected as soon as possible.
- While checking the oil level, look at its condition. Check
the image at the left. If the oil is black like on the right
image, it needs to be changed.
- Always use only appropriate engine oil type (usually you can
find it on oil cap or in the owners manual).- Check your parking
space for leaks. If you find any, fix it before it results in
more serious vehicle problem.
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The
average driver can convert their vehicle into an Eco-Auto by scheduling
regular mechanic appointments. A few extra dollar spent in prevention
can mean a great deal saved down the road. |
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